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Quick Look

Out of the Archive is a pilot study demonstrating the use of Vstitcher (Browzwear) software to digitally render museum garments and textiles for use in digital display and digital libraries. The goal of the study was to prove that digitally rendered garments could be used to help preserve garments that were not suitable for display by replacing them with a different, but equal, alternative to the garment itself. We also studied how Iowa State's Fashion Design and Fashion History classes utilized digital libraries for their coursework and found a way to make the archive more accessible to those students, both on campus and virtual.

 

Digital technology is a useful resource not only to students, but also to Universities around the world. An interactive, 3D digital archive allows other Universities to access and digitally display 3D-rendered garments and textiles on their campuses, without the need to have the physical object. Students around the world can observe these garments and get a feel for how they were designed and constructed.

 

I believe it's also possible to open up these new technologies to institutions beyond campuses, like history and art museums or fashion brands. There is potential to go beyond garments and render other artifacts that may not otherwise see the light of day, or just model a new textile on a piece from next season's collection.

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The garment and avatar

The image to the left shows the original garment selected for this study. It's a Lanz Originals dress from 1960 that couldn't be displayed due to the size. The garment has a 32" bust and 23" waist, which makes display difficult because modern dress forms don't typically have the dramatic hourglass shape that this garment has.

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The avatar on the right was designed with specific measurements that made it possible to digitally fit the garment onto a 3D form, including a 23" waist.

Meet the custom avatar, Olivia.

Step-By-Step

Figure 1. Patterning in Browzwear.

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The dress had 11 pieces total: 3 skirt pieces, 2 front bodice pieces (with sleeves attached), 2 front neckline facings, 2 front button placket facings, 1 back bodice (with sleeves attached), and 1 back neckline facing. We tried to fit the garment with both attached and detached sleeves to see what rendered best. We chose to honor the garment's construction and go with attached sleeves.

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The results

Pictured here is the summary of the results, including the purpose, process, and limitations of the research. 

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This poster also summarizes a longer research proceeding, which discusses the same results.

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